What is cost-benefit analysis primarily used for?

Cost-benefit analysis is primarily used as a systematic approach for comparing the costs and benefits associated with a specific decision or investment. This method allows individuals or organizations to evaluate whether the benefits of a particular course of action outweigh the associated costs, thus facilitating informed decision-making.

When conducting a cost-benefit analysis, various factors are considered, including direct and indirect costs, potential revenues, and the expected outcomes of the decision. The overall goal is to determine the most economically viable option and to ensure that resources are allocated efficiently. By quantifying both the costs and benefits, this analytical technique helps in prioritizing projects or decisions, leading to more effective planning and resource management.

Other choices, while relevant to different aspects of business and finance, do not focus on the fundamental purpose of weighing costs against benefits for decision-making processes.