What does diversification aim to achieve in investment strategy?

Diversification in an investment strategy primarily aims to minimize risk by spreading investments across a variety of assets rather than concentrating on a single investment or sector. This approach helps to protect the overall portfolio from significant losses that might occur if a single asset performs poorly.

When investments are diversified, the positive performance of some assets can offset the negative performance of others. As a result, an investor can achieve a more stable return over time, as they are not overly reliant on the success of one particular investment. This concept is fundamental in portfolio management, as it allows individuals to manage risk more effectively and enhance the potential for steady growth.

The incorrect choices highlight other aspects of investment that do not align with the primary goal of diversification. For instance, maximizing returns on a single investment overlooks the inherent risks associated with relying on one asset. Focusing investments on a specific sector can increase vulnerability to sector-specific downturns, while increasing administrative costs does not directly relate to risk management or the benefits of diversification.